Helsinki \u00dcniversitesi taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ve 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir s\u00fcreci kapsayan kapsaml\u0131 bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, k\u0131k\u0131rdak hasar\u0131 nedeniyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen diz ameliyatlar\u0131n\u0131n hastalar \u00fczerinde anlaml\u0131 bir iyile\u015fme sa\u011flamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, aksine durumu daha k\u00f6t\u00fcye g\u00f6t\u00fcrebilece\u011fini ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rma, \u00f6zellikle menisk\u00fcs y\u0131rt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavisi g\u00f6ren hastalar\u0131n verilerine odakland\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma kapsam\u0131nda, ameliyat olan hastalar\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, sadece deri kesisi yap\u0131larak ger\u00e7ek bir cerrahi i\u015flem uygulanmayan (plasebo\/sahte ameliyat) kontrol grubuyla k\u0131yasland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Y\u0131pranm\u0131\u015f menisk\u00fcs dokusunun cerrahi y\u00f6ntemle temizlenmesi i\u015flemini ge\u00e7iren hastalar; diz fonksiyonu, a\u011fr\u0131 \u015fiddeti ve semptomlar\u0131n seyri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan testlerde bekleneni veremedi. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 y\u00f6neten Helsinki \u00dcniversitesi ortopedi cerrah\u0131 Prof. Teppo J\u00e4rvinen<\/strong>, durumu \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle \u00f6zetledi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n Menisk\u00fcs, diz ekleminde uyluk ve kaval kemi\u011fi aras\u0131nda yer alan, darbe emici (amortis\u00f6r) g\u00f6revi g\u00f6ren C \u015feklinde lastiksi bir k\u0131k\u0131rdak yap\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Finlandiya\u2019daki be\u015f farkl\u0131 hastaneden 35-65 ya\u015f aras\u0131 146 hastan\u0131n kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar elde edildi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130ngiliz Ortopedi Derne\u011fi’nin eski ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve diz cerrah\u0131\u00a0Mark Bowditch, son y\u0131llarda cerrahi yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini belirtti. Bowditch, “Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte hastalar\u0131n d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc ameliyat ediliyorsa, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bu oran d\u00f6rtte bire kadar d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Art\u0131k ‘vurmadan \u00f6nce d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn’ yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 benimsiyoruz. Ameliyat asla ilk ad\u0131m olmamal\u0131d\u0131r,” diyerek tedavi s\u00fcrecinde daha temkinli olunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMenisk\u00fcs Nedir ve Hasar Nas\u0131l Olu\u015fur?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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10 Y\u0131ll\u0131k Takip Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131: Risk Daha Y\u00fcksek<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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Uzman G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc: “Vurmadan \u00d6nce D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn”<\/h3>\n\n\n\n