{"id":6686,"date":"2026-05-29T18:57:20","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T18:57:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/odakhaber.site\/?p=6686"},"modified":"2026-05-29T18:57:20","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T18:57:20","slug":"5-asirlik-kulliyede-tarihi-kesif-1800-yillik-sunak-tasi-gun-yuzunde","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/odakhaber.site\/?p=6686","title":{"rendered":"5 As\u0131rl\u0131k K\u00fclliyede Tarihi Ke\u015fif: 1800 Y\u0131ll\u0131k Sunak Ta\u015f\u0131 G\u00fcn Y\u00fcz\u00fcnde"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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Kocaeli\u2019deki \u00c7oban Mustafa Pa\u015fa K\u00fclliyesi\u2019nde bulunan 1800 y\u0131ll\u0131k sunak ta\u015f\u0131, Roma d\u00f6nemine ait yaz\u0131t\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Uzmanlar, Zeus ad\u0131na adanan ta\u015f\u0131n, Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun Persler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki zaferi sonras\u0131nda dikildi\u011fini belirterek eserin b\u00f6lgenin tarihine \u0131\u015f\u0131k tuttu\u011funu ifade ediyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yavuz Sultan Selim ve Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman d\u00f6nemlerinde devlet kademelerinde g\u00f6rev alan \u00c7oban Mustafa Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n Kocaeli\u2019nin Gebze il\u00e7esinde 1523\u2019te in\u015fa ettirdi\u011fi k\u00fclliyenin i\u00e7erisindeki 1800 y\u0131ll\u0131k sunak ta\u015f\u0131 tarihe \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stanbul Arkeoloji M\u00fczesi ve \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Latin Dili Edebiyat\u0131 B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc uzmanlar\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 incelemelerde 1800 y\u0131ll\u0131k oldu\u011fu belirlenen ta\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerindeki metinde, \u201cTanr\u0131m sana \u015f\u00fck\u00fcrler olsun. Senin sayende buralar\u0131n hakimi ve fatihi olduk. Sen bana l\u00fctfettin ve ben galip geldim. Bu ta\u015f senin \u015ferefine dikilmi\u015ftir. B\u00fct\u00fcn sunaklar ve adaklar sanad\u0131r\u201d yaz\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u00c7oban Mustafa Pa\u015fa k\u00fclliyesine ta\u015f\u0131n nas\u0131l geldi\u011fi bilinmezken Tarih\u00e7i Dr. Ahmet Anapal\u0131, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 K\u00fclt\u00fcr Varl\u0131klar\u0131 ve M\u00fczeler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ta\u015f\u0131n koruma alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in m\u00fcracaatlar\u0131n\u0131 yapmaya haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c1800 YILLIK PUTPEREST PAGAN TAPINA\u011eININ TA\u015eI\u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Tarih\u00e7i Dr. Ahmet Anapal\u0131, sunak ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n milattan sonra 215\u2019li y\u0131llarda yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sunak ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne Roma \u0130mparatoru Septimius Severus\u2019un do\u011fu seferine \u00e7\u0131karak kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 sava\u015flara kar\u015f\u0131 minnet ifadesi olarak Zeus heykeli diktirdi\u011fini anlatan Anapal\u0131, \u201cO\u011flu Anatolia Caracalla\u2019yla imparator bu topraklar\u0131n sahibi olan Pers \u0130mparatoru\u2019yla Gebze ile \u0130zmit aras\u0131nda bir yerde sava\u015ft\u0131. Bu sava\u015f\u0131 da yendi. Nicomedia (\u0130zmit)\u2019in ve bu b\u00f6lgenin sahibi oldular\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anapal\u0131, Gebze b\u00f6lgesine Calistratos adl\u0131 Romal\u0131 vali atand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktararak, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cCalistratos putperestti ve Zeus\u2019a tap\u0131yordu. Zeus ad\u0131na bu topraklarda bir tap\u0131nak yapt\u0131. Bu tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131nda \u00f6n\u00fcne sunak ta\u015f\u0131, \u00fcst\u00fcne de Zeus heykelini koydu. Alt\u0131nda ise \u2018Tanr\u0131m sana \u015f\u00fck\u00fcrler olsun. Senin sayende buralar\u0131n hakimi ve fatihi olduk. Sen bana l\u00fctfettin ve ben galip geldim. Bu ta\u015f senin \u015ferefine dikilmi\u015ftir. B\u00fct\u00fcn sunaklar ve adaklar sanad\u0131r. Bu ta\u015f\u0131n da \u00f6n\u00fcndedir\u2019 yazmaktad\u0131r. Romal\u0131 Vali Calistratos\u2019un, \u0130mparator Severus i\u00e7in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Zeus\u2019un heykelinin bir d\u00f6nem \u00fczerinde bulundu\u011fu sunak ta\u015f\u0131 \u00c7oban Mustafa Pa\u015fa Camii i\u00e7erisinde bulunmaktad\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Sunak ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda 6 sat\u0131rl\u0131k kitabe bulundu\u011funu dile getiren Anapal\u0131, \u201cBu ta\u015f\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde pagan d\u00f6nemde bir heykel vard\u0131. Fakat 324 tarihinde Milano kons\u00fcl\u00fcnden sonra Roma \u0130mparatoru Maksimus Konstantin resmen Roma\u2019n\u0131n dinini Hristiyanl\u0131\u011fa \u00e7evirince paganl\u0131\u011fa ait b\u00fct\u00fcn heykelleri ve manast\u0131rlar\u0131 y\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anapal\u0131, sunak ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki 6 sat\u0131rl\u0131k kitabede ayr\u0131ca Calistratos\u2019un ad\u0131, Septimius Severus ve o\u011flu Anatolia Caracalla\u2019n\u0131n perslerle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131n hikayesinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ta\u015f\u0131n, \u0130stanbul Arkeoloji M\u00fczesi ve \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Latin Dili Edebiyat\u0131 B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc uzmanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan incelendi\u011fine de\u011finen Anapal\u0131, \u201cOrada Roma\u2019n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir sava\u015f ve bu sava\u015f\u0131n ard\u0131ndan galibiyetin metni bulunmaktaym\u0131\u015f. Baz\u0131 harflerin bozuk ve k\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131yla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan anlam tam olarak bizim anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z gibi. G\u00fczel olan ise 500 y\u0131ll\u0131k Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman d\u00f6nemi caminin bah\u00e7esinde tam 1800 y\u0131ll\u0131k putperest pagan tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131 bulunmas\u0131\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Sunak ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7oban Mustafa Pa\u015fa K\u00fclliyesi\u2019nin i\u00e7erisinde nas\u0131l kald\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ilgili de\u011ferlendirmeler yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirten Anapal\u0131, \u00c7oban Mustafa Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n muhtemelen bu topraklarda bulunan pagan yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n temellerini kullanarak \u00fczerine cami yapm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fini, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011funun fethetti\u011fi yerlerde daha \u00f6nce var olan yap\u0131lar\u0131n temellerini kullanarak \u00fczerine ba\u015fka yap\u0131lar in\u015fa etti\u011fi \u00f6rneklerin mevcut oldu\u011funu s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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5 As\u0131rl\u0131k K\u00fclliyede Tarihi Ke\u015fif: 1800 Y\u0131ll\u0131k Sunak Ta\u015f\u0131 G\u00fcn Y\u00fcz\u00fcnde<\/a><\/blockquote>